Everything you need to know about the 4Cs of diamonds: A guide by Scha

Choosing a diamond ring is one of the most important decisions you can make when it comes to jewelry. To make an informed choice, it is important to understand the 4Cs of diamonds: Carat, Color, Clarity and Cut. These four characteristics are crucial in determining the quality and value of a diamond. In this guide from Schalins, we will go through each aspect to help you choose the perfect diamond ring.

Carat: The weight of the diamond

Carat is the unit of weight used to measure diamonds. One carat is equal to 0.2 grams. Carat is one of the most tangible characteristics and affects both the price and size of the diamond. However, it is important to remember that bigger is not always better. A well-cut diamond with high clarity and color can often look larger than a diamond with a higher carat but lower quality in other areas.

1 Carat = 0.2 grams
Diamonds are measured in carats and significantly affect the price

Color: The color of the diamond

The color of a diamond is rated on a scale from D (completely colorless) to Z (yellow or brownish hue). The most valuable diamonds are those that are completely colorless, as these allow maximum light to pass through them and create a beautiful shine. At Schalins, we primarily work with diamonds in the color Wesselton (H), which are almost colorless and give a fantastic shine to our rings.

Colorless diamonds (DF) are the most valuable
Wesselton (H) is our standard, which produces a nearly colorless diamond

Clarity: The clarity of the diamond

Clarity is assessed based on how free the diamonds are from inclusions (internal defects) and external blemishes. The scale ranges from Flawless (F), which is completely free of inclusions and blemishes, to Included (I), which has visible inclusions that can affect the diamond's appearance and durability. At Schalins, we offer diamonds that are hand-picked and inspected to ensure the highest clarity.

Flawless (F) to Included (I)
We guarantee high clarity diamonds for maximum beauty

Cut: The cut of the diamond

The cut is perhaps the most important of the four Cs because it affects how well the diamond reflects light. A well-cut diamond captures and reflects light in a way that gives it its characteristic sparkling appearance. At Schalins, we primarily use brilliant-cut diamonds, which are known for their ability to maximize light reflection. Other popular cuts include princess, emerald and oval.

Brilliant cut maximizes light reflection
Different grinds offer different visual effects

Schalin's expertise and quality

At Schalins, we have a long tradition of working with diamonds and creating beautiful, unique rings. Since 1944, we have combined traditional craftsmanship with modern technology to create rings that are as durable as they are beautiful. Our passion for craftsmanship and our commitment to quality are evident in every ring we make.

We only use diamonds that are conflict-free and certified under The Kimberley Certification Scheme (KPCS). This ensures that our diamonds are not only of the highest quality, but also ethically sourced. Our customers can rest assured that their rings do not contribute to conflict or abuse.

Synthetic (lab grown) diamonds: A sustainable choice

For those looking for a more sustainable and affordable alternative, we also offer synthetic diamonds. These diamonds are created in laboratories under controlled conditions and have the same chemical and physical properties as natural diamonds. The difference lies in their origin, making them an environmentally friendly alternative without compromising on quality or beauty.

Synthetic diamonds are an excellent choice for the discerning consumer. They have the same brilliance and durability as natural diamonds but at a more affordable price and with less environmental impact. Schalins guarantees that all synthetic diamonds we use are of the highest quality and come with a certificate from the International Gemological Institute (IGI).

Choosing the metal for your ring

In addition to choosing the perfect diamond, the choice of metal for the ring is also crucial. At Schalins, we offer rings in precious metals such as gold (both white and red), platinum, palladium and silver. Each metal has its own unique properties and benefits. For example, platinum is known for its durability and luster, while red gold gives a warm and classic feel.

The choice of metal not only affects the look of the ring, but also how it feels to wear. By combining the right metal with a beautifully cut diamond, we create a ring that is both aesthetically pleasing and comfortable to wear every day.

Personal engraving and customization

At Schalins, we understand that every love story is unique, and so should your ring. That's why we offer the option to personalize your ring with a personal engraving. Whether it's a date, a name, or a special message, a personal engraving can make your ring even more meaningful.

We also offer the option to customize the design of your ring to suit your personal style and preferences. Our skilled craftsmen work closely with you to create a unique ring that symbolizes your love in the best way.

Summary and next steps

Understanding the 4Cs of diamonds – Carat, Color, Clarity and Cut – is crucial to choosing the perfect ring. At Schalins, we pride ourselves on offering the highest quality diamonds, handpicked and meticulously inspected. When you order a ring from us, you receive a unique creation made just for you. Explore our range of engagement and wedding rings and find the diamond that reflects your love and style.

Be inspired by our entire range and order your dream ring today. For questions or personal advice, do not hesitate to contact us.

Wedding rings with diamond

Solitaire rings

Halo rings

Side stone rings